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What’s An Exclusive Buyer’s Agent, Anyway?
Research shows that most home buyers understand very little
about who their agents represent and the vital importance of
representation. While state law requires agents to disclose
whose side they’re on, most disclosures are woefully
inadequate, poorly explained, glossed over, minimized, and
downright confusing. A growing number of brokers represent only the
buyer, which is known as Exclusive Buyer Agencyor Exclusive
Buyer Representation. Buyers
Advantage Real Estate of Metro Denver, Inc. ™ works
only for buyers and never has any conflicts of interest because
of working for sellers too.
Are all REALTORS® alike? No .
There are four types of REALTORS®: Seller Agents, Exclusive
Buyer’s Agents (or Brokers), Dual Agents (including non-exclusive
Buyer Agents), and Transaction Brokers.
- Seller Agents -- list property and represent
the seller. Remember that if you’re buying a home and
call the listing company, it’s the legal obligation of
the company's agents to get the highest price and best terms
for the seller. Any information given by a prospective
homebuyer to the seller’s agent must be relayed to
the sellers. This includes any reference to the buyer's financial
and personal data, potentially increasing the cost of the
home by thousands of dollars.
- Dual Agents --
are real estate agents whose company lists property for sale,
but act as buyer’s agents
on those properties. Unfortunately, for buyers and sellers,
dual agents are legal in most states, though not in Colorado.
While dual agents attempt to justify this practice, consumer
advocates warn NEVER to use a dual agent. The
National Association of REALTORS® wrote that the practice
of dual agency is as dangerous as playing Russian Roulette. If
a real estate company lists property and represents the seller--you
can strongly doubt any attempted claim that their agents can
properly represent home buyers. Funny how some
folks like the CIA don’t like dual agents – they’re
known as “double agents!”
- Transaction Brokers --
are also known as a facilitators. These are true non-agents
because there’s
no liability for wrongdoing. The attempt by a growing number
of real estate agents to avoid the responsibility owed to buyers
and sellers is legal in a few states (including Florida and
Colorado). Services by transaction brokers are substantially
reduced from those of true agents, and should be avoided by
all sellers and buyers.
- Exclusive Buyer’s
Agents – represent
home buyers – never sellers. These agents
are required by law to get the best price and best terms
for the home buyer . All consumer
advocates recommend that home buyers take advantage of
the benefits offered by exclusive buyer agents. Exclusive
buyer agents are specialists in the home buying process. This
higher level of professional service for buyers has resulted
in an average of over 5% savings and greater satisfaction
for home buyers over using a traditional agent. Because these agents don’t list property, they don’t
have company listings to try to sell to you first. Instead,
all homes are available to home buyers without bias, including
For Sale By Owner, new build construction by homebuilders,
and Multiple Listing Service homes (other REALTORS’® listings).
Exclusive Buyer’s Agents will better protect the interests
of buyers than dual agents, sub-agents, designated agents,
or so-called “split agents.” They are more likely
to negotiate a lower sale price on a home and bargain for
needed repairs uncovered at inspection.
According to the Consumer
Federation of America, when
interviewing real estate agents or buyer brokers
to buy a home,
“Make certain at least one is a Buyer Broker
that works exclusively with buyers.”
The CFA recommends asking the following seven important
questions:
- Will you (the agent) represent my interests only or those
of the seller?
- Do you or your brokerage represent any sellers or builders?
- Do you have full access to the Multiple Listing Service?
- Will you show me For Sale By Owner properties?
- Can you give me the names of several current and former
clients?
- What experience do you have as an agent and Buyer’s
Agent? What other designations or credentials do you have?
- Does your commission amount vary? What about bonuses,
inducements, or rebates (kickbacks)? Do you give them back
to me the buyer? (After all, you, the buyer, are paying it!)
No Dual or Split Agents! By agency law,
a listing real estate company and all of their agents represent
the individual(s) selling the home. If they say they can represent
the buyer and the seller that is dual (i.e.: double,
like a spy) agency or designated
(also called split) agency. Confused? So are
most traditional brokers and agents! If they try to minimize
or downplay its importance to you be very careful. It is at
this point that dual or split agents may begin to protect their
commission checks rather than your interests. An Exclusive
Buyer’s Agent does not take listings and never represents
sellers. They will not “steer” you into looking
at their company inventory of homes for sale, because they
don’t have any! The entire foundation of exclusive buyer
representation is not having any real or potential conflicts
of interest with a buyer/client. When representing a buyer/client
who has a home to sell a true Exclusive Buyer’s
Agent chooses not to “list” the property for sale.
In other words, they turn down thousands of dollars in full
commissions each month because their clients’ best interests
are at stake. An Exclusive Buyer’s Agent will
never change their fiduciary relationship with a buyer/client
during their entire home buying process, whereas 99% of so-called “buyer
agents” and their brokerages gladly represent sellers
and may “switch” their relationship with you.
Remember that while buyers and sellers need not be adversarial
in actions and attitude, their personal interests are adverse.
Buyers want the lowest price and best terms, and sellers want
the highest price and best terms. We don’t make wild
claims that we’ll save a client $100,000 on their next
home purchase. We do negotiate for our clients without any
chance of real or perceived conflicts of interest. You wouldn’t
expect less from your doctor, accountant, or attorney, so why
potentially settle for less on the biggest financial transaction
of your life?
Steps To Ensure The Selection Of A Quality Exclusive
Buyer Broker:
- Be sure the Exclusive Buyer’s Agent is
a REALTOR® whose company NEVER takes listings or represents
sellers.
- Use only Exclusive Buyer’s Agents who have
access to For Sale By Owner, new construction by builders,
and REALTOR® inventory homes in the MLS (Multiple Listing
Service).
- Membership in a national organization helps to assure
a higher standard of quality service (for example, the National
Association of Exclusive Buyer Agents (NAEBA), the Real Estate
Buyer’s Agent Council (REBAC), etc.
- Insist upon signing an Exclusive Buyer Agency
Agreement. This agreement assures that the real estate
agent and company are committed to the buyer exclusively.
Those companies who don’t use this agreement aren’t
able or willing to make a full commitment to you.
- Be sure that the Exclusive Buyer’s Agent
uses a Purchase and Sale Contract that is "buyer friendly." (Most
contracts are seller oriented.) Your Exclusive Buyer’s
Agent will negotiate terms and conditions in the purchase contract
that offer greater protection to home buyers.
Buying A Builder’s New Home: Should I Use An
Exclusive Buyer Agent? Yes . It’s
just as important to use a qualified Exclusive Buyer’s
Agent REALTOR® in purchasing a new home. Benefits include:
- No additional cost involved to have an Exclusive Buyer’s
Agent represent you.
- The builder can’t give you any cash back because
you aren’t licensed as a real estate agent. It would
be illegal, so therefore the builder can’t give anything
back to you, the buyer.
- Knowledge and history of various developments help match
the buyer with the right community.
- Knowledge of builders' pricing strategies helps buyers
determine best negotiating strategy.
- Knowledge of other builders
of equal and greater quality help buyers get the best builder
for the money.
- Knowledge of builders' reputations regarding
quality, follow- up, warranty, and financial stability,
help prevent problems after the sale is closed.
In some cases, lower prices or other concessions are offered
to buyers with buyer’s agents, since builders consider
these agents as "multiple sources of buyers." Individual
buyers buy only one home; buyer’s agents bring in many
buyers.
Be sure, however, to use only Exclusive Buyer’s
Agents who can help buyers with both new and existing homes. So-called
new home specialists often do not have access to or knowledge
of existing homes and may have monetary relationships with
builders, which can cost you thousands.
Selling Your Home: Can An Exclusive Buyer Agent Help
Me? Yes . An Exclusive Buyer’s Agent
only represents home buyers and doesn’t take listings.
These agents, however, work with hundreds of listing agents.
They can refer you to one who they know will aggressively market
your home and provide excellent seller representation.
| "When
Judith finally found the perfect house for our family, in the
price range that
we were looking for, she wasted no time helping us through the
contracting procedures. This was the second house that my husband
and I had purchased during our marriage. The first purchase was
made when we were younger and it was very uncomplicated. That
is why the obstacles that we encountered on this purchase came
as a shock and stress factor at almost every turn. Judith was
there to help us through all of it. We appreciated Judith's experienced
advice and support through the entire month of our roller coaster
contract. She helped us deal with problems that included our seller
threatening to back out at every turn, handling completely unforeseen
issues that came up at our inspection and getting us through many
paperwork delays on our closing. We literally did not know if
we would still be able to purchase the house 10 minutes past the
start time of our closing appointment." |
Buyer Agency Agreement
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